Free Essays on Metric System

The Metric System was devised by French scientists during the French Revolution of the 1790s. Its purpose was to replace the chaotic collections of units that were in use at that time in Europe. Prior to its introduction it was common for units of length, land area, and weight to vary not only from country to country, but from different regions within a certain country. Over the years the confusion grew. Merchants, scientists, and educated people throughout Europe realized that a uniform system was needed, and it was then that this radical change was considered. The Metric System has many advantages. First off there is only one single unit defined for each quantity which now make up the International System of Units (SI ). Larger and smaller units are created by adding prefixes to the names of the defined units. These prefixes denote powers of ten, which makes it easier so that metric units are always divided into tens, hundreds, or thousands. The original prefixes included milli-for 1/1000, centi-for 1/100, deci-for 1/10, deka-for 10, hecto-for 100, and kilo-for 1000. The Metric Units were defined in a rather complicated process where the Earth became the actual measuring stick. A quadrant of the Earth was surveyed from Dunkirk to Barcelona along the meridian that passes through Paris. The distance from the pole to the Equator was divided into ten million parts to constitute the meter. Therefore a meter was said to be one ten-millionth of the distance from the Equator to the North Pole. The liter was said to be the volume of one cubic decimeter and the kilogram was to be the weight of one liter of pure water. The units never turned out quite like this because scientific methods of the time were not quite up to the task of measuring these quantities precisely, however the actual metric units come very close to the design. The Metric System was first proposed in 1791. It was adopted by the French Revolutionary Assembly in 1795 an... Free Essays on Metric System Free Essays on Metric System The Metric System was devised by French scientists during the French Revolution of the 1790s. Its purpose was to replace the chaotic collections of units that were in use at that time in Europe. Prior to its introduction it was common for units of length, land area, and weight to vary not only from country to country, but from different regions within a certain country. Over the years the confusion grew. Merchants, scientists, and educated people throughout Europe realized that a uniform system was needed, and it was then that this radical change was considered. The Metric System has many advantages. First off there is only one single unit defined for each quantity which now make up the International System of Units (SI ). Larger and smaller units are created by adding prefixes to the names of the defined units. These prefixes denote powers of ten, which makes it easier so that metric units are always divided into tens, hundreds, or thousands. The original prefixes included milli-for 1/1000, centi-for 1/100, deci-for 1/10, deka-for 10, hecto-for 100, and kilo-for 1000. The Metric Units were defined in a rather complicated process where the Earth became the actual measuring stick. A quadrant of the Earth was surveyed from Dunkirk to Barcelona along the meridian that passes through Paris. The distance from the pole to the Equator was divided into ten million parts to constitute the meter. Therefore a meter was said to be one ten-millionth of the distance from the Equator to the North Pole. The liter was said to be the volume of one cubic decimeter and the kilogram was to be the weight of one liter of pure water. The units never turned out quite like this because scientific methods of the time were not quite up to the task of measuring these quantities precisely, however the actual metric units come very close to the design. The Metric System was first proposed in 1791. It was adopted by the French Revolutionary Assembly in 1795 an...

Yoga essays

Yoga essays Yoga is a unique ancient healing art originating from India more than six thousand years ago. This ancient art of movement is a low intensity non-competitive form of exercise that can be safely practiced by children at any level of physical fitness. Yoga is derived from Sanskrit, one of the worlds most ancient languages. In its simplest form, yoga means a bringing together of the parts in order to create a union or balance of a persons body, mind and spirit. (Dworkis, www.extensionyoga.com) It was developed by yogis who went into the jungles of India, thousands of years ago to meditate. During meditation these yogis observed animal movements. The development of some of the present day yoga postures actually come from these observations. (Holander, 97, 1) This form of fitness session is a great alternative to do with a group of primary aged students. Firstly the non-competitive and overall harmonious nature of yoga can alleviate any feelings of physical inadequacies that some students may harbour. Therefore, you are more likely to see greater motivation and participation towards the activities as the students who may not be as physically fit or coordinated as other classmates will have the opportunity to try out a new exercise without ridicule or defeat. Secondly this form of fitness session is a fantastic one to do with students who are within their peak height velocity or students experiencing the effects of puberty. This scientific system of exercises or poses are designed to strengthen bones, stretch muscles, massage internal organs, increase blood flow and increase flexibility of the tendons, joints and ligaments. (Holander, 97, 1) This is particularly important when concerning primary aged students around or during their pubert al growth spurt. Considering girls peak height velocity is around 10-12 and 12-14 in boys. Physical activity that does not contain the same characteristics as yoga can aid the cau...

Recommendation and rationale the idea of building prisons Research Paper

Recommendation and rationale the idea of building prisons - Research Paper Example The ability of other methods to yield greater benefits to the entire state, as opposed to imprisonment justifies the position of not building more prisons. Adopting techniques, which reduce crime from an early age of an individual’s life, for example, benefits the society in a number of ways, which necessitates that legislators concentrate their efforts on establishing such mechanisms. Quality early childhood education for all, for example, allows children to access education at a tender age. Subsequent access to such education allows the children to concentrate on building their professions, thus shifting their minds from criminal activities. On the other hand, children who do not access education at an early age get the opportunity to interact with criminals in their neighborhoods, thus increasing their possibility of engaging in crime. As the â€Å"economic opportunity institute† reports, 70 percent of the children who do not access quality early childhood education pose a higher probability of being arrested for a criminal activity by the time they reach 18 years, compared to those who access quality early childhood education. More to this, leaving out at-risk children from early childhood education multiplies their risk of becoming chronic lawbreakers by five times. This means that building more prisons does not serve to reduce crime. Instead, handling the root of the problem can bear better fruits, and give benefit the community a better return on investments made.

It has been argued that end-user development has been driven by a Essay

It has been argued that end-user development has been driven by a failure of central information systems departments to develop - Essay Example These nonprofessional software developers would be using new writing formulas, queries, databases and spreadsheets to help them in their work. Another research in 2011 foretold the possibility of nonprofessional developers having created twenty five percent business applications by the end of 2014. As for a fact, the number of computer users has increased, and so has the uses for which they need computers. The software needs of these increasing number of computer users are dynamic, complex and diverse. Professional software developers’ limited knowledge and slow development process hamper their capacity to beat the ever-growing applications backlog. This sparked a desire in computer users to look for ways of modifying, creating and extending software artifact on their own without involving professional software developers. This is what end-user development (EUD) is about (Barrie 2002, p.31). Using end-user development, computer users customize or come up with their own unique interfaces and functionality for their software. An advantage with this is the fact that end users have adequate knowledge of the contexts, needs and change in their individual domains. Besides, allowing end-users to tune software to meet required needs, end-user development has another advantage. Clearly, end-users outnumber professional software developers by far. ... Many end-users who engage in end-user development lack sufficient training in professional programming languages, modeling, diagramming notations, and formal processes of software development (Clarker 2008, p.71). Their short-term and medium-term goals do not give them enough motivation to learn this traditional knowledge. This poses several challenges to those devoted to the course of supporting the end-user development. End-users need to develop processes that have ease of use, easy to learn, and that allows easy integration into end-users’ individual domains. End-user development goes hand in hand with tailoring, end-user software engineering, and end-user programming. An end-user who modifies a computer application to suit his or her contextual need does tailoring. Tailoring allows users to change their interaction with an application together with its functionality. This entails changing the behavior of an application by resetting the parameters of an application so as to change the level of detail of its set of data. Tailoring encompasses end-user programming when an individual manipulates an application so much so as to come up with a complete program (Mahmood 2003, p.43). For example, a person can come up with macros that can help him or her to change set graphical user interface items borne in an application. This can serve to either increase the usability of an application or extend it to have new functionalities. There is research that demonstrates the possibility of frameworks that are component-based, and that would allow easy application tailoring. Professional programming seeks to come up with programs and sell them out to people. End-user programming, on the other hand, seeks to create programs to satisfy the developers’ needs. End-user

Southwest Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Southwest - Essay Example Evolutionary change is beneficial for both workers and managers. This type of change is slow and will give people time to see how the organization will react. 2) The types of changes that deal with restructuring that this company has undertaken include, changing task and authority relationships, It has also been involved in redesigning the organizational structure and the culture to improve organizational effectiveness. Economic, political and global forces – this tends to affect where the firms produce the goods and services like political instability. For example, political instability has been shown to depress the GDP and foreign investment (Jones 138). As the firm moves it operation elsewhere, it will lead to fewer work opportunities and a continued cycle of instability. Demographic and social factors – organization must adapt to handle substantial knowledge loss and cope with work force issues. For example, 77 million baby boomers are projected to retire in the next 20 years. This means that organizations has to rearrange it work forc.e Ethical issues –the trend in social responsibility can lead changes in how organizations obtain supplies. For example, in 2008 Gap leaned that one if is suppliers was suing forced child labor on one product batch. This led to the entire batch being pulled out of the store and destroyed. At the organizational level, power and conflict can resist change especially when there is too much resistance. Some of the resistance can be beneficial. For example, those workers who form Unions can help the organization to retain knowledge that is helpful in the long run. However, too much resistance can inhibit the change needed. Functional orientation, this makes people to become overspecialized (Jones 140). For example, the HR team can be highly cohesive with the marketing team but may not be cohesive with the sales team. This makes it difficult coordinate changes

Tommy Hilfiger The Struggles of an American Fashion Icon Case Study

Tommy Hilfiger The Struggles of an American Fashion Icon - Case Study Example The paper "Tommy Hilfiger The Struggles of an American Fashion Icon" discovers the American Fashion Icon, Tommy Hilfiger. Fashion companies remain relevant as long as they innovate and come up with new designs for their customers. People get easily bored when they simply get the variants of the same thing. For starting, Tommy Hilfiger was innovative and came out with brands that people coveted. However, nearing the end of the 1990s, the company slowed down its rate of innovation, instead focused on distribution, and opening more stores for the existing brands. Other brands came up and overtook the company in terms of both innovation and distribution. The turn of the century has witnessed many new fashion brands coming up to offer customers better clothes at cheaper prices. To survive such a landscape, Tommy Hilfiger needs to seek ways of covering all the loopholes available to its design, supply chain, and pricing models. In design, it should focus on a few brands that are still prof itable in its line of offers. This aspect would allow the company to eliminate wasting time and resources on unprofitable ventures. For the supply chain, the company can seek other ways of taking the clothes to the customers such as using companies specialized in supply chain management. The prices should be reduced a bit to match that of competitors but not to be too low that they cheapen the brand. Furthermore, increasing of influence sphere can also affect the sales, increase the overall company’s performance.

Determine how our society decides gender and what elements you believe Research Paper

Determine how our society decides gender and what elements you believe are the most influential in this construction - Research Paper Example er couple from Jayme Poisson’s article â€Å"Parents Keep Child’s Gender Secret† consider a social gender as a stereotypic and tyrannical issue, scholars of social science, particularly Thomas D. Steensma in â€Å"Gender Identity Development in Adolescence† and Curt Hoffman and Nancy Hurst in â€Å"Gender Stereotypes: Perception and Rationalization?† are looking for a scientific explanation of a social gender prejudice. Gender firstly should be given a correct definition, and Steensma describes gender in â€Å"Gender Identity Development in Adolescence† as a very complex issue. It’s different from sex, because sex is an inborn biological characteristic which usually matches with genitals differentiation, while gender can be revealed during life (Steensma 289). Gender constitutes of biological inborn characteristic and gender identity, which is a personal revelation of gender, and of a gender role, which is determined by social expectations on males and females (different behavior, social roles and different personal characteristics are expected) (Steensma 291). Thus, gender depends on biological (hormones, chromosomes and genitals) and psycho-sociological (nurturing) factors. It doesn’t seem possible to reveal gender without social interference in a process. Society affects a gender identity by imposing different natures of male and female nurturing: parents and a social environment both tend to raise male and female children with a view of their future social roles (Hoffman & Hurst 197). A nurturing starts early, already from a new born period, and society behaves differently towards babies of different sex, starting from a lexicon used when talking about a baby to different toys and activities imposing. It seems important for society to define gender from the very first days of life. Witterink and Stocker who raise a transgender child admits, â€Å"When baby comes out even the people who love you and are close to you firstly ask if it’s a boy or a girl†